• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    PURPOSE: A joint structure of a solar collector for a steel house is provided to cut down the cost required for installing roof finishing materials, and to have excellent waterproofing efficiency. CONSTITUTION: The joint structure of a solar collector for a steel house fixes a solar collector to a roof truss(201) to use many solar collectors provided with a glass plate(709) and a floor plate(701) as roof finishing materials and contains fixtures(400) fixed along the edge of the solar collector and fixed to the roof truss(201), a cover(500) fixed along the fixture(400) to cover up the fixture(400) adjacent to two solar collectors, and sealants(800) sealing up a gap formed among the cover(500), the fixtures(400) and the solar collectors.
    公开号:KR20040033594A
    申请号:KR1020020062746
    申请日:2002-10-15
    公开日:2004-04-28
    发明作者:유영동；김갑득
    申请人:주식회사 포스코；재단법인 포항산업과학연구원；예화건설주식회사；(주)지앤씨 테크놀러지；주식회사 포스홈；이재영；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Joining device of solar collector plate for steel house {Jointing device of solar collector for steel house}
    [11] The present invention relates to a steel house having a solar heat collecting plate, and more particularly, to a bonded structure of a solar heat collecting plate for steel house, which is used as a roof finishing material by fixing the solar heat collecting plate to a frame of the steel house.
    [12] Among the technical fields that use solar heat as an energy source, the most widely used field is the heating field of houses. For example, a typical installation type solar system is classified into a heat collecting part, a heat storage part, and a using part according to the flow of thermal energy, and the heat collecting part is a place to collect solar heat. 1, it is installed in the roof of the building. The solar heat collected by the heat collecting unit heats the heat transfer medium flowing along the inside of the heat collecting unit to heat the heat transfer medium stored in the storage tank as the heat storage unit, and the heated heat transfer medium releases heat from the use unit located inside the building. The room is used for heating or other energy sources.
    [13] As shown in FIG. 1, the heat collecting part 100 includes a plurality of heat collecting plates 101 spaced apart by a predetermined interval, and these heat collecting plates 101 are connected by mutual heat collector connecting tubes 104. And, the heat collecting plate 101 is installed at an oblique angle on the roof of the building so as to receive as much solar energy as possible.
    [14] The heat collecting part 100 is installed separately from the roof of the building, and the heat collecting plate 101 cannot be used as a finishing material of the building. This is because these heat collecting plates 101 are connected by the connection pipe 104, so that a gap is formed between the heat collecting plates 101, and the gap is inferior in water resistance.
    [15] Meanwhile, the steel house forms a frame by interconnecting steel studs, which are lightweight steels, and forms a wall of a building by attaching a finishing material to the outer walls formed by the steel studs. This construction method is equally applied to the roof construction of the steel house, as shown in FIG. Once the roof truss 201 is installed and the roof finishing material is installed, the roof 200 of the steel house is completed. FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view of the roof truss, and FIG. 2 (b) is a front view of the roof truss. (C) is a side view of the roof truss.)
    [16] In recent years, the construction of steel houses using steel studs has been activated, and the installation of solar thermal systems has also been activated, and demand for installing solar thermal systems at the same time as the construction of steel houses has increased.
    [17] Conventionally, when installing a solar system in a steel house, a roof finishing material is installed on the roof truss, and a solar system is installed on the installed roof finishing material. Therefore, the installation of the roof and the solar system of the steel house separately, the construction period is long, there is a disadvantage that the construction cost of the steel house and the roof finishing material is separately required and increased.
    [18] The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, in the construction and installation of the solar system of the steel house, using a heat collecting plate of the solar system as a roof finishing material of the steel house, reducing the construction cost and construction period It is an object of the present invention to provide a junction structure of the solar collector plate for steel house can be shortened.
    [1] 1 is a side view of a solar system according to the prior art,
    [2] Figure 2 is a three-sided view showing the roof truss structure of a typical steel house,
    [3] 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a junction structure of a solar heat collecting plate according to the present invention is installed in the roof truss structure shown in FIG.
    [4] 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the fixing rod of the bonded structure shown in FIG.
    [5] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a cover of the bonded structure shown in Figure 3,
    [6] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a waterproof double cover of the bonded structure shown in FIG.
    [7] ♠ Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawing ♠
    [8] 100: heat collecting unit 101, 700: heat collecting plate
    [9] 200: roof 400: fixture
    [10] 500: first cover 600: waterproof cover
    [19] According to the present invention for achieving the object as described above, in the bonded structure for fixing the solar heat collecting plate to the roof truss to use a plurality of solar heat collecting plates with a glass plate on one side and a bottom plate on the other side as a roof finishing material, Fixtures fixed along the edge of the solar heat sink plate and fixed to the roof truss, a cover fixed along the holder while covering the fasteners adjacent to the two solar heat sink plates, and formed between the cover and the holder and the solar heat sink plate. Provided is a bonded structure of a solar heat sink comprising a sealing member for sealing a gap.
    [20] Preferably, the fixing plate includes a lower plate connected to the bottom plate of the solar heat collecting plate, an upper plate supporting along an edge of the glass plate, and a vertical plate connecting the upper plate and the lower plate, wherein the lower plate is screwed to the roof. It is fixed to the truss, the cover is fastened to the upper plate by a screw, the sealing member is sealed between the upper plate and the glass plate and the cover and between the lower surface and the roof truss.
    [21] More preferably, the top plate is connected to the vertical plate at a distance from the end of the vertical plate, the cover is in contact with the end of the vertical plate, a gap is formed between the cover and the top plate.
    [22] Preferably the latch groove is formed on the side of the cover, the inner side of the waterproof cover for covering the cover is formed with a latch to match the latch groove, the latch is matched to the latch groove the cover and the waterproof cover Is connected.
    [23] In the following, with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the bonded structure of the solar heat collector for the steel house according to the invention will be described in detail.
    [24] In the drawings, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the junction structure of the solar heat sink according to the present invention is installed on the roof truss structure shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the fixing rod of the junction structure shown in Figure 3, 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a cover of the bonded structure shown in Figure 3, Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a waterproof double cover of the bonded structure shown in FIG.
    [25] As shown in FIG. 3, the junction structure of the solar heat collecting plate for the steel house is installed along the side of the heat collecting plate 700 and is fixed to the roof truss 201 to be a side of the adjacent heat collecting plate 700. A first cover 500 for fastening the two holders 400, and a waterproof cover 600 which covers the first cover 500 and is fastened to the first cover 500, and includes the first cover 500 and the holder. Sealing members 800 and 802 are installed to prevent rainwater from penetrating between the 400.
    [26] Hereinafter, each component of the junction structure of the solar heat collecting plate for the steel house configured as described above will be described in more detail.
    [27] First, the holder 400, the first cover 500, and the waterproof cover 600 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 4 to 6.
    [28] As shown in FIG. 4, the holder 400 includes a vertical plate 410 positioned vertically, a lower plate 420 connected vertically to the lower end of the vertical plate 410, and a top plate of the vertical plate 410. It includes a top plate 430 connected to the side. The lower plate 420 has a structure in which one end is bent downward in a state where the cross section is flat and extends at right angles to the vertical plate 410 again in a state where the width middle part is bent downward in the other end direction. Therefore, the first space 440 is formed between the bent portion 421 formed at one end of the lower plate 420 and the lower end of the vertical plate 410. And, the upper plate 430 is connected to the bottom of about 1mm from the top of the vertical plate 410, the upper plate 430 is bent downward in a state extending perpendicular to the vertical plate 410 and again of the vertical plate 410 It is bent at right angles to the opposite side.
    [29] Fixing table 400 having such a cross section has the same cross section in any part of its length. Here, a portion about 1 mm connected to the upper plate 430 at the upper end of the vertical plate 410 is called the reinforcing hinge 411, and the function of the hinge 411 will be described later.
    [30] On the other hand, the first cover 500 is a flat plate, the support piece 510 protruding in the upper direction is located at both ends of the width, the latch groove 530 is formed on the side of the support piece 510. In addition, the fastening piece 520 is formed at two points which are symmetrical with each other in the middle of the lower surface of the flat plate, and the fastening piece 520 is formed with a groove 521 in the form of a dovetail open downward. The first cover 500 having such a cross section has a cross section of the same shape at any portion of its length.
    [31] In addition, the waterproof cover 600 is a 'c' shaped steel which is opened to the lower side, the latch 630 inserted into the latch groove 530 of the first cover 500 is formed at both ends of the two sides facing each other. On the inside of the locking step 610 is formed. The latching jaw 610 is a support piece 510 of the first cover 500 when the latch groove 530 and the latch 630 are fitted by inserting the first cover 500 into the opening of the waterproof cover 600. It is formed at the point of contact with the top of the).
    [32] Hereinafter, the assembly relationship of the holder 400, the first cover 500, the waterproof cover 600 will be described.
    [33] In the state where the two fixing bases 400 are separated by about 4 mm, that is, the bent portion 421 of the lower plate 420 is separated by about 4 mm in the two fixing bases 400, and is symmetrical with each other. Fasteners 400 are fixed by screw 901 fastening, and the first cover 500 is seated on the upper plates 430 of the two fasteners 400. Then, the first cover 500 is seated on the hinge portion 411 of the holder 400. On the other hand, a grid line (not shown in the figure) is formed on the upper surface of the first cover 500, the position of the grid line extending from the vertical plate 410 in the upper plate 430 of the fixing member 400 is located at a right angle It is a portion corresponding to, and fasten the screw 902 along these grid lines. The screw 902 then fixes the two components through the first cover 500 and the holder 400. In this state, when the opening of the waterproof cover 600 is pressed downward in the state in which it faces the first cover 500, the latch 630 of the waterproof cover 600 is connected to the latch groove 530 of the first cover 500. Are matched and fixed.
    [34] Below, the configuration of a general solar heat sink 700 will be described in order to more clearly explain the installation relationship before fixing the solar heat sink 700 using the above-described components and using it as a roof finishing material. I will briefly explain.
    [35] As shown in FIG. 3, the solar heat collecting plate 700 includes a bottom plate 701 of a heat collecting plate 700 corresponding to a bottom surface, a heat insulating material 703 disposed on an upper surface of the bottom plate 701, and a heat insulating material 703. The collector includes a collector 707 and a branch pipe 705 connected to the collector 707, and a low iron tempered glass 709 installed on the collector 707 and the branch pipe 705.
    [36] And, as shown in Figure 3, the roof of the steel house is fixed to the structural plywood 210 is seated on the roof truss 201, the waterproof paper 220 is attached to the upper surface of the structural plywood (210). And, the solar heat collecting plate 700 is installed on the waterproof paper 220.
    [37] Fixture 400 is located along the edge of the solar heat collecting plate 700. And the other end of the bottom plate 420 of the holder 400 is riveted in a state where the bottom plate 701 of the solar heat collecting plate 700 is seated to fix the fixing plate 400 and the bottom plate 701 of the solar heat collecting plate 700. do. In such a state, the holder 400 and the solar panel 700 are seated on the roof, and the screw 901 is driven into the first space 440 formed on the lower plate of the holder 400 to fasten and fix the roof truss 201. . At this time, the foam packing 801 is located in the first space portion 440 of the holder 400 to prevent rainwater from penetrating between the waterproof paper 220 and the holder 400. At this time, two steel holders 400 are fixed to the steel studs forming the roof truss 201, and the two steel holders 400 are positioned and fixed in the direction in which the first space portion 440 faces the two steel holders. Each bent portion 421 formed at 400 is fixed about 4 mm apart. The reason for this drop of about 4mm is to consider thermal expansion. On the other hand, the heat insulating material 703, the collector 707 and the branch pipe 705 is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 701 fixed to the fixing table 400.
    [38] Then, the tempered glass 709 is seated on the end of the upper plate 430 of the fixing table 400 and positioned at right angles to the vertical plate 410, wherein the backup material 800, which is hard rubber, is tempered glass 709. And between the end of the upper surface. In addition, the first cover 500 is seated on the upper ends of the hinge parts 411 of the two holders 400, another backup material 800 is located between the first cover 500 and the tempered glass 709. . In addition, the sealing member 802 is positioned between the end of the tempered glass 709 and the surface bent in parallel with the vertical plate 410 in the upper plate 430 of the fixing table 400. Then, when the screw 902 is fastened along the grid line engraved on the first cover 500 in a state where the backup material 800 is seated between the first cover 500 and the tempered glass 709, the first cover ( 500 and the holder 400 is fastened and fixed. The fastening force generated by the fastening of the screw 902 acts toward the fixing member 400 from the first cover 500, and by the fastening force, the first cover 500 based on the hinge portion 411 of the fixing member 400. While both ends of the sag downward, the fastening piece 520 formed on the lower surface of the first cover 500 is stuck to the backup material 800 to press the backup material 800. By such pressurization, rainwater can be prevented from penetrating between the first cover 500 and the tempered glass 709.
    [39] As such, when the fixing cover 400 and the first cover 500 are fastened by the screw 902 and the waterproof cover 600 and the first cover 500 are fastened, the latches are formed at both ends of the waterproof cover 600. The 630 is inserted into and fixed to the latch groove 530 formed in the support piece 510 of the first cover 500.
    [40] Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 3, a gap 450 generated by the hinge part 411 is formed between the first cover 500 and the upper plate 430 of the fixing table 400. The gap 450 is formed along the top plate 430. The gap 450 is formed along a surface extending from the vertical plate 410 in parallel with the vertical plate 410. By forming the gap 450, rainwater can be prevented from penetrating between the backup material 800 and the tempered glass 709 by capillary action.
    [41] And, the fixing stand 400 is fixed along the side of the solar heat collecting plate 700, the collector 707 of the solar heat collecting plate 700 should be connected to each other to flow the heat transfer medium. Therefore, a through hole (not shown in the drawing) is formed in the vertical plate 410 of the holder 400, through which the collector connector tube 104 is positioned to collect collectors 707 of the solar collector plate 700. Connect.
    [42] Such a bonded structure of the solar collector plate for the steel house may connect the two solar collector plates 700 to each other, and the solar collector plate 700 may cover the structural plywood 210 to replace other roof finishing materials. The first cover 500 and the waterproof cover 600 cover a space between the solar heat collecting plates 700 and the backup material 800 to prevent rainwater from penetrating between the heat collecting plate 700 and the bonding structure. And by forming the gap 450, it is also excellent in waterproofing.
    [43] As described in detail above, the junction structure of the solar heat collecting plate for the steel house of the present invention by fixing the roof truss and solar heat collecting plate of the steel house so that the solar heat collecting plate can be used as the roof finishing member of the steel house, The cost of installation can be reduced, and in addition, the construction period is long by installing a roof and installing a solar system later, but in the present invention, the construction can be shortened by installing a solar heat sink during the construction of the roof. There is this.
    [44] In addition, the junction structure of the solar heat collector plate for the steel house of the present invention has the advantage of excellent waterproofness by sealing between the fixing of the solar heat collector plate using a cover and a waterproof member.
    [45] Although the technical idea of the junction structure of the solar heat collector plate for a steel house of the present invention has been described with the accompanying drawings, this is illustrative of the best embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, it is obvious that any person skilled in the art can make various modifications and imitations without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.
    权利要求:
    Claims (4)
    [1" claim-type="Currently amended] In the joining structure for fixing the solar heat collecting plate to the roof truss to use a plurality of solar heat collecting plates with a glass plate on one side and a bottom plate on the other side as a roof finishing material,
    Fixtures fixed along the edge of the solar panel and fixed to the roof truss,
    A cover fixed along the holder while covering the holder adjacent to the two solar panels;
    And a sealing member for sealing a gap formed between the cover, the holder and the solar heat collecting plate.
    [2" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
    The fixing stand includes a lower plate connected to the bottom plate of the solar heat collecting plate, an upper plate supporting along an edge of the glass plate, and a vertical plate connecting the upper plate and the lower plate,
    The lower plate is fixed to the roof truss by screw fastening, the cover is fastened to the upper plate by screws,
    And the sealing member is sealed between the upper plate, the glass plate, and the cover, and between the lower surface and the roof truss.
    [3" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 2,
    The top plate is spaced apart from the end of the vertical plate by a distance to the side of the vertical plate, the cover is in contact with the end of the vertical plate, a solar heat sink characterized in that a gap is formed between the cover and the top plate Of bonded structures.
    [4" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
    A latch groove is formed on a side surface of the cover, and an inner side of the waterproof cover covering the cover is formed with a latch that matches the latch groove, and the latch is matched with the latch groove to connect the cover with the waterproof cover. Junction structure of the solar heat sink.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    KR100473681B1|2005-03-10|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    法律状态:
    2002-10-15|Application filed by 주식회사 포스코, 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원, 예화건설주식회사, (주)지앤씨 테크놀러지, 주식회사 포스홈, 이재영
    2002-10-15|Priority to KR10-2002-0062746A
    2004-04-28|Publication of KR20040033594A
    2005-03-10|Application granted
    2005-03-10|Publication of KR100473681B1
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    KR10-2002-0062746A|KR100473681B1|2002-10-15|2002-10-15|Jointing device of solar collector for steel house|
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